The Expanding Reformation

 

 

Uldrich Zwingli

 

Menno Simons

I.    Introduction: expansion and split

II.  The Reformation in Switzerland

A.  Political and religious unrest

1.  Cantons: forest and urban

2.  “Swiss liberty” and its implications for the Reformation

3.  The cities

B.  Zwingli and the Reformation in Zürich

1.  Uldrich Zwingli (1484-1531)

2.  Commentary on the True and False Religion (1528)

3.  Zwingli’s theology

a.  Censure of Church abuses

b.  The end of Church rites

                                           i.  Tithes, fasting, clerical celibacy, images

                                           ii.  Saint worship, transubstantiation, pilgrimages, monasticism, purgatory, papal supremacy, mass

4.  The marriage of theology and politics

a.  Zürich’s council

5.  Zwingli and Luther

a.  The Lord’s Supper: transubstantiation, consubstantiation, memorial

b.  The Marburg Colloquy (1529)

III.  The Radical Reformation

A.  The Anabaptists, or “The Brethren”

1.  Conrad Grebel (1498-1526)

2.  Theology

a.  Discussion: The Schleitheim Confession

     (Michael Sattler, 1527)

b.  Implications

B.  The Mennonites, or Dutch Anabaptists

1.  Menno Simons (1496-1561)

2.  The Münster Massacre