Tango Encyclopedia
0. Preliminaries
1. The history of
Argentine tango: the WHEN
· The history of tango music
Marcelo
Solis
§ 1. Women and men of the Colony (text/image)
§ 2. The origins of Tango ( text/image)
§ 3. La Guardia Vieja (text/image)
§ 4. La Guardia Vieja –
II: The first dancers (text/image)
§ 5. The appearance of the bandoneon in tango (text/image)
§ 6. Origins of Orquesta Típica (text/image)
§ 7.
Francisco Canaro (video)
§ 8. Roberto Firpo (audio)
§ 9. Eduardo Arolas (audio)
· The history of tango dance
A Brief History of Tango
(video): Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4
A Brief History of the Black
Roots of Argentine Tango (14:59)
Early Tango: The First
Generation (1911-1916) … very long/detailed coverage
2. The structure of
Argentine tango: The WHAT
· The structure
of Argentine tango
· Forms
of Walk
o
In
Parallel System
§ plain
§ Limping
§ rock-in-parenthesis (Walk-rock-Walk)
§ offset-exit to the cross
§ offset-alternating
side-alternating parallel walk cycle …
offset-left/facing/offset-right Caminata ta te ti
§ turning walk (CCW and CW)
§ promenade (Rl/Lr)
§ promenade č mutual-ocho cycle (wall facing)
§ parada walk (L/R foot makes parada to l/r)
§ grapevine walk (wall facing, center-facing)
o
Hybrid
§ syncopated/hybrid
§ carriage
§ cross-over
o
In
Cross System
§ snake walk (offset-alternation in XS)
§ alteration walk (Ll; Rr)
§ promenade (Rl/Lr)
§ parada walk (R paradas l)
§ staircase (ALT ending)
§ BO walk: diagonal, hallway/roller-blade, milonguero ocho (tightening the
angle)
§ sacada walk (offset right; offset left); she ochos around
his straight walk
§ mutual ocho (after cross)
§ cadena
o
Not
along LOD
§ successive sideways (LLLL, RRRR)
§ check č walk back
cycle (she continues CW, CCW)
· Interesting Sequences
o [Rl check step as entry into] cw-fx
==> ccw-fx (L=0)
o [facing
Lr; my backward] mutual intimate ganchos
· 26
Tango Moves / Figures Travis
& Tiniko Widrick
0:16 Tango Walk (Parallel System) 1:04 Tango Walk
(Outside Partner right and left) 2:20 Tango Walk
(Cross System right and left) 2:57 Box Step
Basic with turning box step 3:48 Extended
Box step 4:57 Rock Steps
(variations) 6:03 Turns in
place (rock steps, weight changes, side steps) 7:31 Rock step
turn (right and left) 8:44 Salida aka THE CROSS ~ 8 Step Basic. 10:03 Salida in cross system 11:14 Traspie steps (dancing to Milonga) 12:03 Ocho Cortado (eight cut) 13:08 Back Ochos 14:12 Back Ochos
to the Salida (cross system) 15:25 Media Luna
and Molinete 16:34 Back ocho to sandwich (exit forward ocho) 17:38 Barrida (sweep/drag) 18:56 Sacadas (displacements) 19:47 Planeos 20:25 Ganchos (hook) 21:16 Boleo
(whip) 22:04 Over-rotated Ochos (front) 22:41 Over-rotated
Ochos (back) 23:14 Single Axis
turn (variations) 24:17Volcada (to pour
into like water) 25:01 Volcada with boleo and leg wrap 25:49 Bonus
Footage (fast forward)
· 50
steps. Basic to Advanced steps & Figures Mat MaMoody & Mirabai Deranja
1)
Paso basico 00:08 Basic
8 Step 2) Salida y cadencia 00:24 Rocking
Step 3) Ocho adelante (in avanti) 00:45 Forward
Ocho 4) Ocho cortado 01:13 Cut
Ocho; 3 variation. 5) Calecita 01:54 Carousel
6) Parada 02:12 Stop
7) Paso cruzado 02:32 Cross
Walk Both sides + Transition 8) Castigada 03:04 Front
Boleo 9) Giro ene ejesencillo 03:25 Single
Axis Turn 10) Ocho atras (indietro) 03:45 Back
Ocho 11) Ocho atras y salida con ocho adelante 04:00 Back Och with Forward Ocho Exit 12) Ochoatras, variantes al inicio 04:19 Back
Ocho Starting Variations 13) Sanguchito (sandwich) 04:51 Sandwich-
2 variations 14) Barrida 05:24 Sweep
15) Sacadas 05:41Displacement
16) Planeo (follower) 06:10 Gliding
17) Gancho 06:17 Hook
18) Sanguchito y gancho 06:52 Sandwich
with Hook 19) Boleo 07:26 Boleo 20) Arrastre triple07:59 Triple
Drag 21) Barrida triple 08:35 Triple
Sweep 22) Ocho atras y envoltura 09:10 Back
Ocho with Leg Wrap. 23) Ocho atras 09:33 Back
Ocho with extreme Lean. 24) Molinetes 10:19 CW-
CCW Wind mil: Clock wise & CCW 25) Giros 10:58 Turns-
CW 26) Giros 11:18 Turns-CCW
27) Giros con lapiz 11:46 Turns
with Embellishment with Pencil- Drawing on the floor 28) Giros completos 12:07 360
Turn- Full Turn 29) Gancho doble 12:23 Double
Gancho 30) Sacada atras 13:20 Back
Sacada - Leader 31) Sacada atras (follower) 14:18 Back
Sacada- Follower 32) Sacada
+ planeo 14:58 Sacada + Gliding for Leaders 33) Sacada atras y gancho 15:42 Back
Sacada with Gancho
34) Ochos sobregirados y sacadas 16:09 Overturned Ochos with Sacadas 35) Sacada de
4 lados 16:34 4
Sided Crosses / Sacadas 36) Sacada de 2 lados 17:17 2
Sided Sacadas 37) Gancho
de 2 lados 17:54 2
sided Ganchos- Hooks 38) Gancho
de 1 lado 18:22 One
sided Gancho 39) Colgada basica 18:57 Basic Colgada- Hanging 40) Volcada basica 19:21 Basic Volcadas-Spil 41) Volcadas multiples, lado a lado 19:50 Multiple Volcadas 42)
Cadena externa 20:14 Outside
Chain 43) Cadena interna20:39 Inside
Chain 44) Enrosque 21:18 Twisting-
Coiling Action 45) Atrapadita 22:09 Foot
Trap 46) Doble frente 23:19 Shadowing
-- Double Front 47) Adornos 24:15Embellishments
48) Sacada atras y
boleo 25:22 Back
Sacada with Boleo 49)
Ocho cortado, boleo y volcada 26:01 Cut
Ocho with Boleo & Volcada
50) Sentada 26:36Sitting
step Gancho, boleo
combination - Bonus step :) 27:02 Gancho with Boleo
· [offset-right Rl] Mutual Cross: his front-cross to her back(J)-cross
· Turning
Walk
o
to the open side of the embrace
§ Sasan and Kathy at the Fresno
Philharmonic
§ With rulo on #5; continuous CCW rotation for him Caminata Girada
o
to the closed side of the embrace
3. The technique of
Argentine tango: The HOW
· The essentials of tango anatomy
· Individual technique
Tango walks, brushing your
feet while walking
Leg Elongation (with
Miles Tangos)
·
Self-Practice
Exercises
Vanessa Gauch:
Paradas-Pasadas & Embellishments - Do's &
Don'ts
· Couple technique
o CAMINATA
PAUSADA - WALK with pause -- Georgina & Oscar Mandagaran
1.
Energetic/long Lr
2.
Short Rl (rock back
and forth a few time; when on Rl …..)
3.
Another energetic/long Lr
· Specific Figure technique
Colgada
· CLASS DEMO by Murat
and Michelle (offers many more options)
Forward Ochos
· Forward Ochos & Sacadas for Leader and Follower
(michelle + joachim)
4. The musicality of
Argentine tango: The WHY?
Kiki and Bouba
· Brief explanation from a student
· Murat and Michelle Erdemsel visualization
of Canaro’s Condena (SOS)
· Murat
and Michelle, Indio Manso Animation
Visualization
· Indio Manso Phrase
Analysis, Assignment for the Lecture Attendees from Murat Erdemsel
Does music produce dance, or can
dance also produce music?
What does it mean to be musical?
Interview with Alex Krebs: Musicality Connection & Flow Connected Movement
Joy
in Motion blog: Musicality Improvisation Practice
Kiss-Me-Goodnight as the basis
for a syncopation pattern
Choreography related to structure of music
AI for dance
– music composed automatically to movement
Musicality
and Expression (Naomi and Pablo)
Same structure (baldosa box) danced with different dynamics
(tango/vals/milonga) –
Travis Widrick
Fresedo’s
difficult Araca la Cana danced to very
creatively
5. The humanity of
Argentine tango: The WHO
· The psychology of Argentine tango
· The therapeutics of Argentine tango
·
Dr.
Patricia McKinley on her Tango research
5:52 – depression 12:41 –
intellectual dance
· The Health
Benefits of Tango
· The sociology of Argentine tango
From the book Hold Me Tight and Tango Me Home by Maria Finn. ©2010
· What
Argentine Tango Taught Me About Relationships
· Tango
as a social (vs. stage) dance
o
2018 SOCAL TANGO COMPETITION GUIDE: HOW
TO DANCE WITH A STRANGER WHAT
THE JUDGES LIKE
o
Social tango dance – an example
o
Social
Tango and Performance Tango
o
The Milonguero Style and Social Tango
o
Social Tango Dance Explained
· The business of Argentine tango
Promotional Videos:
· Todo
Tango Novi Sad (2:50)
· Tango - It's Not Just A
Dance (14:56)
· Ode au Tango
(3:02) Song: Bar Exposición
· Sensual Argentine Tango
(3:28) Song: El Aire en Mis Manos
· The Heart of Tango
(18:57)
· Argentine tango flash mob,
Budapest (6:53)
· Tango Soul
(13:58)
· Tango and Its Powerful
Embrace (11:57)
· George Raft and Janet Blair
dance the Tango in Broadway (3:19)
· Rubinstein on Tango
(4:08)
· The pedagogy of Argentine tango
o Joy in Motion blog: Teaching
Interviews with the
Masters
· "TANGO IS A SHARED MOMENT" –
Carlos Gavito
Comprehensive (Video)
Courses/Curricula:
· Fredosaurus also (Fred Swartz)
· Learn
to Tango (Rusty Cline)
· Tangology101
(Clint Rauscher)
· Learn to Dance Tango
(David/Nancy)
· Argentine Tango Basics
(Clay & Megan)
· Tango Tools (Lia
& Jordi)
· Tango with Adam
(Adam Cornett)
· The humor in Argentine tango
Cartoons from tangocynic
· The spirituality of Argentine tango
6. Sample/Model Dances
·
Regina Held and Travis Webb
dance to Piazzolla’s Adios Nonino
· michelle
+ joachim | "Cristal"
· Sigrid
Van Tilbeurgh and Murat Erdemsel
in Bologna Italy. May 2017